What is a critical illness insurance policy illustration?

January 15th, 2009

Having discussed about the various types of permanent (cash value) critical illness insurance policies along with the various components, we will see that an illustration is a projection of how a policy will perform based on those components. With any type of critical illness insurance policy, it would impossible to cover every type of policy and every nuance of each type. An exhaustive review would require volumes of dense text. Keep in mind, that there are similarities between coverage types among companies. For example, a critical illness insurance policy issued by company A will be similar but not necessarily identical - to another critical illness insurance policy issued by company B, a five year term will compare to another company’s five year term, and so on. All critical illness insurance policies agree to pay an amount of money when you die. All policies are not the same. A wide variety of plans are available. Some provide permanent coverage while others provide temporary coverage. Some build up cash values and others do not. Some policies combine different kinds of insurance and while others let you change from one kind of insurance to another.

Now, you might be wondering: Is there any way to guarantee the benefit on my cash value critical illness insurance policy?

An issue that has always caused concern with critical illness insurance, that the benefit is not guaranteed for the life of the policy. Insurance companies are now starting to offer policies that continue past age 95/100 up to age 120. Most insurance policies will terminate (mature) at age 95 or 100 and cash out at that time leaving the insured to self-insure if he has not made any illness claim. This leaves the client with the cash value which often is lower than the death benefit after years of paying premiums. This payment is also reported to the Internal Revenue Service, on a 1099 form for the amount of cash value less the basis. This potentially widens the gap further between the value at that time and the cash benefit of the policy.